The surprising behavior of !important in CSS custom property values
Publikováno: 17.12.2021
Huh! I did not realize that CSS custom properties had their own resolution behavior for how !important
works in their values. Uh, despite writing a guide about them. 😬 But hey it’s now updated.
Huh! I did not realize that CSS custom properties had their own resolution behavior for how !important
works in their values. Uh, despite writing a guide about them. 😬 But hey it’s now updated.
Stefan Judis documents it clearly. The deal is that !important
is not at all used in the final value. So:
div {
--color: red !important;
color: var(--color);
color: yellow;
}
It kinda feels like red
should win, but because !important
is ultimately stripped from the custom property value, yellow
wins it out. And it’s not because the color
declaration comes last — if color: red !important;
was the first declaration, then red
would win.
But it’s not like !important
is just stripped and ignored; it’s used in a scoped way, affecting which custom property value wins. But then !important
is gone when that value is applied. Stefan’s example:
div {
/*
`!important` overrules the
other `--color` definitions
*/
--color: red !important;
color: var(--color);
}
.class {
--color: blue;
}
#id {
--color: yellow;
}
This feels weird (to me) as you’d think yellow
declared on #id
would win because it has the highest specificity. But that’s the deal with the scoped behavior — !important
makes red
the winner, then is applied to the color
as such.