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All About mailto: Links


You can make a garden variety anchor link (<a>) open up a new email. Let's take a little journey into this feature. It's pretty easy to use, but as with anything web, there are lots of things to consider. The basic functionality <a href="mailto:someone@yoursite.com">Email...

Planning for Responsive Images


The first time I made an image responsive, it was as simple as coding these four lines: img { max-width: 100%; height auto; /* default */ } Though that worked for me as a developer, it wasn’t the best for the audience. What happens if the the image in the src attribute is heavy? On high-end...

Smooth Scrolling for Screencasts


Let's say you wanted to scroll a web page from top to bottom programmatically. For example, you're recording a screencast and want a nice full-page scroll. You probably can't scroll it yourself because it'll be all uneven and jerky. Native JavaScript can do smooth scrolling. Here's a tiny snippet...

Downsides of Smooth Scrolling


Smooth scrolling has gotten a lot easier. If you want it all the time on your page, and you are happy letting the browser deal with the duration for you, it's a single line of CSS: html { scroll-behavior: smooth; } I tried this on version 17 of this site, and it was the second most-hated thing...

IT konferencia CodeCon 2019


V utorok 02.04. 2019 od 08:00 sa v Bratislave uskutoční IT vývojárska konferencia CodeCon 2019, ktorá sa bude konať v duchu od vývojárov pre vývojárov. Na konferencii sa stretnú programátori z celého Slovenska a Česka

Did you know that CSS Custom Properties can handle images too?


So you might be aware of CSS Custom Properties that let you set a variable, such as a theme color, and then apply it to multiple classes like this: :root { --theme: #777; } .alert { background: var(—-theme); } .button { background: var(—-theme); } Well, I had seen this pattern so often...

Colorful Typographic Experiments


There have been some interesting, boundary-pushing typography-related experiments lately. I was trying to think of a joke like "somethings in the descenders" but I just can't find something that will stand on its own leg without being easy to counter. Codrin Pavel created a fascinating multi-color...

Social Cards as a Service


I love the idea of programmatically generated images. That power is close at hand these days for us front-end developers, thanks to the concept of headless browsers. Take Puppeteer, the library for controlling headless Chrome. Generating images from URLs is their default use case: const puppeteer...

Where Do You Nest Your Sass Breakpoints?


I love nesting my @media query breakpoints. It's perhaps the most important feature of Sass to me. Maybe I pick a method and do it like this: .element { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 100px 1fr; @include breakpoint(baby-bear) { display: block; } } That's straightforward enough....

How do you figure?


Scott O'Hara digs into the <figure> and <figcaption> elements. Gotta love a good ol' HTML deep dive. I use these on just about every blog post here on CSS-Tricks, and as I've suspected, I've basically been doing it wrong forever. My original thinking was that a figcaption was just...

Using Artificial Intelligence to Generate Alt Text on Images


Web developers and content editors alike often forget or ignore one of the most important parts of making a website accessible and SEO performant: image alt​ text. You know, that seemingly small image attribute that describes an image: ​​​<img src="/cute/sloth/image.jpg" alt="A brown baby sloth...

Multiple Background Clip


You know how you can have multiple backgrounds? body { background-image: url(image-one.jpg), url(image-two.jpg); } That's just background-image. You can set their position too, as you might expect. We'll shorthand it: body { background: url(image-one.jpg) no-repeat top right, ...

New CodePen Feature: Prefill Embeds


I've very excited to have this feature released for CodePen. It's very progressive enhancement friendly in the sense that you can take any <pre> block of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript (or any combination of them) and enhance it into an embed, meaning you can see the rendered output. It also...

Does it mutate?


This little site by Remy Sharp's makes it clear whether or not a JavaScript method changes the original array (aka mutates) or not. I was actually bitten by this the other day. I needed the last element from an array, so I remembered .pop() and used it. const arr = ["doe", "ray", "mee"]; const...

Using React Portals to Render Children Outside the DOM Hierarchy


Say we need to render a child element into a React application. Easy right? That child is mounted to the nearest DOM element and rendered inside of it as a result. render() { return ( <div> // Child to render inside of the div </div> ); } But! What if we want...

Algorithmic Layouts


Don't miss this video by Heydon that digs into CSS layouts. It's great how he combines fundamental knowledge, like the way elements flow, wrap, and can have margin with new layout methods like flexbox and grid (with specific examples). Of particular note is the clear demonstration of how flexbox...

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